Which subtype of Adjustment Disorder involves anxiety?

Study for the DSM-5 Disorders Exam. Engage with flashcards, multiple choice questions, all equipped with hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your assessment on mental disorders!

Multiple Choice

Which subtype of Adjustment Disorder involves anxiety?

Explanation:
The subtype of Adjustment Disorder that specifically involves anxiety is commonly identified as Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety. This diagnosis is characterized by the development of emotional or behavioral symptoms in response to a significant stressor, which manifests primarily as anxiety. Individuals experiencing this subtype often exhibit symptoms such as nervousness, worry, and physical symptoms like palpitations or sweating that are directly linked to the stressor they are facing. The focus on anxiety distinguishes this subtype from others. In contrast, Adjustment Disorder with Conduct Disturbance primarily involves behavioral issues rather than emotional disturbances in the form of anxiety. Adjustment Disorder with Depressed Mood emphasizes symptoms related to depression, such as feelings of sadness or hopelessness, and does not specifically highlight anxiety. Finally, Adjustment Disorder with Mixed Disturbance of Emotions indicates a combination of various emotional symptoms, often including both depression and anxiety, but it does not singularly highlight anxiety as its primary feature. Therefore, the designation of Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety is the most accurate choice for naming the subtype associated directly with anxiety symptoms in this classification.

The subtype of Adjustment Disorder that specifically involves anxiety is commonly identified as Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety. This diagnosis is characterized by the development of emotional or behavioral symptoms in response to a significant stressor, which manifests primarily as anxiety. Individuals experiencing this subtype often exhibit symptoms such as nervousness, worry, and physical symptoms like palpitations or sweating that are directly linked to the stressor they are facing.

The focus on anxiety distinguishes this subtype from others. In contrast, Adjustment Disorder with Conduct Disturbance primarily involves behavioral issues rather than emotional disturbances in the form of anxiety. Adjustment Disorder with Depressed Mood emphasizes symptoms related to depression, such as feelings of sadness or hopelessness, and does not specifically highlight anxiety. Finally, Adjustment Disorder with Mixed Disturbance of Emotions indicates a combination of various emotional symptoms, often including both depression and anxiety, but it does not singularly highlight anxiety as its primary feature. Therefore, the designation of Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety is the most accurate choice for naming the subtype associated directly with anxiety symptoms in this classification.

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