Which personality disorder is characterized by an inferiority complex and avoidance of interpersonal interactions?

Study for the DSM-5 Disorders Exam. Engage with flashcards, multiple choice questions, all equipped with hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your assessment on mental disorders!

Multiple Choice

Which personality disorder is characterized by an inferiority complex and avoidance of interpersonal interactions?

Explanation:
Avoidant Personality Disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation. Individuals with this disorder often have an inferiority complex, leading them to perceive themselves as socially inept or inferior compared to others. This self-perception drives a strong desire to avoid social interactions and situations where they fear they may be criticized or embarrassed. Consequently, they tend to withdraw from relationships and social activities, contributing to their feelings of loneliness. People affected by Avoidant Personality Disorder may experience intense anxiety in social settings, making it difficult for them to engage with others, even when they wish to connect. This avoidance behavior is not simply shyness; it stems from a deeper fear and feelings of inadequacy, which significantly impacts their personal and professional lives. In contrast, the other disorders listed present with different core features that do not prominently include the inferiority complex or avoidance of social interactions in the same way. For instance, Dependent Personality Disorder is characterized by a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, leading to submissive behavior. Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder focuses on a preoccupation with orderliness and perfectionism, and Antisocial Personality Disorder typically involves a disregard for others and a lack

Avoidant Personality Disorder is characterized by a pervasive pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation. Individuals with this disorder often have an inferiority complex, leading them to perceive themselves as socially inept or inferior compared to others. This self-perception drives a strong desire to avoid social interactions and situations where they fear they may be criticized or embarrassed. Consequently, they tend to withdraw from relationships and social activities, contributing to their feelings of loneliness.

People affected by Avoidant Personality Disorder may experience intense anxiety in social settings, making it difficult for them to engage with others, even when they wish to connect. This avoidance behavior is not simply shyness; it stems from a deeper fear and feelings of inadequacy, which significantly impacts their personal and professional lives.

In contrast, the other disorders listed present with different core features that do not prominently include the inferiority complex or avoidance of social interactions in the same way. For instance, Dependent Personality Disorder is characterized by a pervasive and excessive need to be taken care of, leading to submissive behavior. Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder focuses on a preoccupation with orderliness and perfectionism, and Antisocial Personality Disorder typically involves a disregard for others and a lack

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